NPL · NATIONAL GRID

Nepal
power plants.

Nepal has 105 operating power plants in the catalog, 3,373 MW in all. The catalog also marks 1 plant as Retired, with 12 MW of capacity. Its operating fleet leans on hydro, which accounts for 95% of operating capacity (3,206 MW), with solar a distant second at 5%. The largest operating plant in the catalog is Upper Tamakoshi Hydroelectric Plant (456 MW, recorded start year 2021).

Source: Global Energy Monitor, Global Integrated Power Tracker, March 2026 release II. Catalog content date: .

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105 Operating plants
3.4 GW Operating capacity
1 Retired plant
Hydro Leading fuel

Source: Global Energy Monitor, Global Integrated Power Tracker, March 2026 release II. Catalog content date: .

Nepal electricity mix

Operating installed capacity by fuel. Each row gives megawatts and its share of the operating total.

Source: Global Energy Monitor, Global Integrated Power Tracker, March 2026 release II. Catalog content date: .

Largest plants in Nepal

Source: Global Energy Monitor, Global Integrated Power Tracker, March 2026 release II. Catalog content date: .

Newest plants in Nepal

This table includes 2 of the 10 operating plants with a recorded start year of 2024, largest first. The catalog records years, not full commissioning dates.

01 Madhya Bhotekoshi Hydroelectric Plant Hydro · 102 MW 2025
02 Lower Solu Hydroelectric Plant Hydro · 82 MW 2025
03 Upper Rahughat Hydroelectric Plant Hydro · 48 MW 2025
04 Rahughat Mangale Hydroelectric Plant Hydro · 36 MW 2025
05 Karuwa Seti Hydroelectric Plant Hydro · 32 MW 2025
06 Kabeli 3 Hydroelectric Plant Hydro · 22 MW 2025
07 Thulo Khola Hydroelectric Plant Hydro · 21 MW 2025
08 Sagu Khola Hydroelectric Plant Hydro · 20 MW 2025
09 Rasuwagadhi Hydroelectric Plant Hydro · 111 MW 2024
10 Sanjen Khola Hydroelectric Plant Hydro · 78 MW 2024

Source: Global Energy Monitor, Global Integrated Power Tracker, March 2026 release II. Catalog content date: .

Every tracked plant in Nepal, on one live map OPEN IN NRGMAP →

Frequently asked questions

Where does Nepal get its electricity?

Across the 105 operating plants in the catalog, Nepal's capacity is led by hydro at 95% (3,206 MW), then solar at 5%. These are installed-capacity shares, not live generation.

What is the largest power plant in Nepal?

The largest operating plant in the catalog for Nepal is Upper Tamakoshi Hydroelectric Plant, a hydro facility with 456 MW of capacity and a recorded start year of 2021.

How many power plants does Nepal have?

The catalog tracks 105 operating power plants in Nepal, with 3,373 MW in all. It also marks 1 plant as Retired, with 12 MW of capacity.

Can I see Nepal's power grid on a map?

Yes. Open nrgmap at app.nrgmap.com and search Nepal to fly to it. Every tracked plant is a marker sized by capacity and coloured by fuel, with the national fuel mix in the side panel.